CPM Formula:
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CPM (Cost Per Mile) is a key financial metric in the trucking industry that calculates the operational cost for each mile driven. It helps trucking companies and owner-operators understand their expenses and profitability.
The calculator uses the CPM formula:
Where:
Explanation: This simple division gives you the average cost incurred for each mile your truck operates.
Details: Calculating CPM is essential for pricing services competitively, budgeting accurately, identifying cost-saving opportunities, and maximizing profitability in the trucking business.
Tips: Enter your total expenses in dollars and total miles driven. Ensure all values are accurate for the most precise CPM calculation.
Q1: What expenses should be included in total expenses?
A: Include all operational costs: fuel, maintenance, repairs, tires, insurance, permits, tolls, driver wages, and truck payments.
Q2: What is a good CPM for trucking?
A: A good CPM varies by operation type but typically ranges from $1.50 to $2.50 per mile. Lower CPM indicates better cost efficiency.
Q3: Should empty miles be included in total miles?
A: Yes, include all miles driven (loaded and empty) as costs are incurred regardless of whether the truck is carrying freight.
Q4: How often should I calculate my CPM?
A: Calculate CPM monthly to track performance and identify trends. Also calculate it for specific jobs to ensure profitability.
Q5: How can I reduce my CPM?
A: Focus on fuel efficiency, preventive maintenance, route optimization, and negotiating better rates for fuel, tires, and insurance.