CAGR Formula:
From: | To: |
The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) is a useful measure that provides a smoothed annual growth rate, eliminating the effect of volatility of periodic returns. It represents one of the most accurate ways to calculate and determine returns for anything that can rise or fall in value over time.
The calculator uses the CAGR formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the mean annual growth rate of an investment over a specified time period longer than one year. It represents one of the most accurate ways to calculate returns when values have risen and fallen over time.
Details: CAGR is important because it provides a smoothed annual rate that describes the growth trajectory of an investment as if it had grown at a steady rate. This makes it easier to compare different investments and understand long-term performance.
Tips: Enter the beginning value, ending value, and number of years. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will provide both decimal and percentage results.
Q1: What does CAGR tell you?
A: CAGR tells you the mean annual growth rate of an investment over a specified period of time longer than one year, assuming the investment grows at a steady rate each year.
Q2: How is CAGR different from average annual return?
A: CAGR accounts for compounding, while average annual return simply averages the yearly returns without considering the compounding effect.
Q3: What are the limitations of CAGR?
A: CAGR doesn't account for investment risk or volatility. It assumes a smooth growth path, which rarely happens in reality. It also doesn't consider additional investments or withdrawals during the period.
Q4: Can CAGR be negative?
A: Yes, if the ending value is less than the beginning value, CAGR will be negative, indicating an overall loss over the period.
Q5: How is CAGR used in financial analysis?
A: CAGR is widely used to compare historical returns of stocks, mutual funds, and other investments, as well as to project future growth rates based on historical performance.